Capital Gains Tax on Selling Spanish Property 2026 — Resident vs Non-Resident

Editorial transparency and use of artificial intelligence

This article forms part of the CostaLuz Lawyers blog and is published for general informational and educational purposes only. It was prepared with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools and, before publication, was substantively reviewed and editorially approved by Maria de Castro, a Spanish-qualified lawyer registered with the Cádiz Bar Association under number 2745, founder of CostaLuz Lawyers and the person responsible for the editorial review of the published content.

This article does not constitute legal, tax, immigration, employment, estate-planning or investment advice and does not replace an individual assessment and the professional work of the appropriate CostaLuz Lawyers specialist. No action or omission should be based solely on this information.

Note: This article reflects 2026 rules and is undergoing final review by María Luisa de Castro (ICA Cádiz nº 2745). Specific figures and thresholds should be confirmed for your case — book a consultation or email marialuisa@costaluzlawyers.es.

Capital gain on Spanish property sale is taxed differently for residents (progressive Spanish rates on worldwide gain) and non-residents (flat non-resident rate on Spanish-located gain). Non-residents face a 3% retention at sale, reconciled in the next filing.

Last updated: April 2026. Any figure marked <<CLIENT-CONFIRM>> is pending BOE / AEAT verification before publication.

Language notice: Costaluz Lawyers offers legal services in English and Spanish only. Informational content in other languages does not imply consultation in those languages.

Side-by-side comparison

CriterionOption 1Option 2
Tax baseSale price − (acquisition cost + improvements + fees)Same formula both regimes
Resident rate (2026)<<CLIENT-CONFIRM: 2026 resident savings-base progressive rates>>Progressive scale
Non-resident rate (2026)<<CLIENT-CONFIRM: 2026 non-resident flat rate>>Flat rate
3% retention at saleDoes not applyApplies — buyer retains 3%, seller reconciles
Main-residence rollover reliefAvailable for residents over age / reinvestment rulesNot for non-residents
Plusvalía municipalSeparate local tax — changed after TC rulingApplies in both regimes

Next step

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Frequently asked questions

Is the 3% retention refundable if my actual CGT is lower?

Yes — the retention is a pre-payment. File Modelo 210 after sale and reclaim the excess. Costaluz handles this reclamation.

Does plusvalía municipal always apply?

Post-Constitutional-Court ruling, plusvalía is only due if there’s a real gain in value. Where there’s a loss, plusvalía should not apply — but some ayuntamientos still try to charge.

Can I deduct renovation costs from the gain?

Only if they qualify as improvements (not maintenance) and are properly invoiced. Documentation matters: invoice + payment trace + contractor’s tax ID.

Does the Spain–UK DTT change how UK residents are taxed on Spanish property gains?

Generally the Spanish tax right is preserved (property in Spain → Spain taxes first); UK gives credit against UK CGT. The interaction depends on residency timing and specific property type.

What does Costaluz charge for sale conveyancing + CGT filing?

Flat fee covering sale, Modelo 210, plusvalía review, and 3% retention reclaim. Email marialuisa@costaluzlawyers.es.

This article provides general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. For personalised advice tailored to your specific situation, please book a consultation with our team.